Going on an African safari is an unforgettable adventure that allows you to see some of the world's most incredible wildlife up close. However, choosing the best time of year to go on an African safari can be overwhelming, as the weather and animal sightings can vary greatly depending on the season. In this guide, we'll take a look at the best time of year to go on an African safari, based on weather conditions and the best time to see wildlife. We'll also provide some key tips to help you plan your trip and make the most of your experience.

More Questions? Go To Our SAFARI FAQ Page.

Key Considerations When Undertaking A safari

When it comes to planning an African safari, the best time to go largely depends on what you want to see and what you're hoping to experience. However, there are a few key factors to consider when choosing the best time of year to go on an African safari:

1. Weather 

The weather can greatly impact your safari experience, so it's important to consider the time of year when the weather is most comfortable for you. In general, the dry season is the best time to go, as the weather is warm and dry, and there is less chance of rain. The dry season typically runs from June to October in most African countries.

2. Wildlife sightings

The best time to see wildlife will vary depending on the animal species you want to see. However, in general, the dry season is the best time to go, as the animals tend to gather around watering holes and rivers, making them easier to spot. During the rainy season, the animals tend to disperse, making it more difficult to spot them.

3. Crowds

The high season for African safaris tends to be from June to September, which means that there will be more crowds and higher prices during this time. If you want to avoid the crowds, consider traveling during the shoulder season (April to May) or the low season (November to March).

4. Migration patterns

If you want to see the Great Migration in Tanzania or Kenya, you'll need to plan your trip carefully. The migration typically takes place between June and September, with the best time to see it being from July to August.

5. Budget

The cost of an African safari can vary greatly depending on the time of year you go. In general, the high season tends to be the most expensive, with prices dropping during the shoulder and low seasons.

The Seasons

Now that we've covered some of the key factors to consider when choosing the best time of year to go on an African safari, let's take a closer look at each season in more detail:

1. Dry Season (June to October)

The dry season is the most popular time of year to go on an African safari, as the weather is warm and dry, and the animals are easier to spot. During this time, the vegetation is sparse, which means that there are fewer places for the animals to hide. The dry season also means that there is less chance of rain, which can make for more comfortable game drives.

In East Africa, the dry season runs from June to October, while in Southern Africa, it runs from May to October. During this time, you'll have the best chance of seeing the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo) and other large game animals. The dry season is also the best time to see the wildebeest migration in Tanzania and Kenya, which typically takes place from June to September.

However, because the dry season is so popular, it can also be the most crowded and expensive time of year to go on an African safari. If you're looking for a more budget-friendly option, consider traveling during the shoulder season (April to May) or the low season (November to March).

2. Rainy Season (November to May)

The rainy season can be a good time to go on an African safari, as the landscape is lush and green, and the birdlife is abundant. However, the rainy season can also make it more difficult to spot wildlife, as the animals tend to disperse in search of water and food. The rains can also make the roads and trails muddy and difficult to navigate, which can affect the quality of your game drives.

In East Africa, the rainy season runs from November to May, while in Southern Africa, it runs from November to March. If you're planning to go on an African safari during the rainy season, be prepared for the possibility of rain and pack accordingly. You may also want to consider traveling to areas that are less affected by the rain, such as the Kalahari Desert or Namib Desert in Southern Africa.

3. Shoulder Season (April to May)

The shoulder season is a good time to go on an African safari, as the crowds are smaller and the prices are generally lower than during the high season. During the shoulder season, the weather is still relatively dry, and the wildlife is still abundant, making it a good time to see the Big Five and other game animals. The shoulder season is also a good time to see the wildebeest migration in Tanzania and Kenya, as the herds begin to move northward.

However, because the shoulder season falls between the high and low seasons, it can also mean that some lodges and camps may be closed or undergoing renovations. You may also want to check the weather patterns for the specific region you plan to visit, as the shoulder season can vary depending on the location.

4. Low Season (November to March)

The low season is the least popular time of year to go on an African safari, as the weather can be hot and humid, and there is a higher chance of rain. However, the low season can also offer some unique opportunities, such as birdwatching and seeing newborn animals. During this time, you may also be able to find some great deals on lodges and camps.

In East Africa, the low season runs from March to May and from November to December, while in Southern Africa, it runs from November to March. If you're planning to go on an African safari during the low season, be prepared for the possibility of rain and pack accordingly. You may also want to consider traveling to areas that are less affected by the rain, such as the Kalahari Desert or Namib Desert in Southern Africa.

Overall, the best time of year to go on an African safari largely depends on your personal preferences and what you hope to see and experience. However, by considering factors such as weather, wildlife sightings, crowds, migration patterns, and budget, you can make an informed decision and plan a trip that meets your needs.

Key Tips for Planning an African Safari

1. Research the specific region you plan to visit and check the weather patterns for the time of year you plan to go.

2. Consider the type of wildlife you want to see and plan your trip accordingly.

3. Choose a reputable tour operator or travel agent that specializes in African safaris.

4. Pack accordingly, including sunscreen, insect repellent, and comfortable, breathable clothing.

5. Respect the wildlife and their habitat by following the rules and guidelines set by your tour operator or guide.

Recommended Websites for More Information

1. SafariBookings.com - Offers a comprehensive guide to African safaris, including destination guides, tour operator listings, and reviews.

2. African Wildlife Foundation - Provides information on wildlife conservation efforts in Africa, as well as tips for responsible tourism and wildlife viewing.